Compatibility — Ashtakoota
Graha Maitri, Gana, Bhakoot & Nadi
The heavy four — twenty-six of the thirty-six points.
The heavy four
Graha Maitri (5 points) — mental wavelength
Take each partner's Moon sign lord and look up their natural friendship — the exact table from the Graha Strength chapter.
Mutual friends score full marks; mutual enemies score zero; the mixed cases fall between.
It speaks to mental wavelength: whether two minds naturally understand each other. Of the eight kootas this is the one with the clearest mechanism, since it reduces to a friendship lookup you already know.
Gana (6 points) — temperament class
Every nakshatra belongs to one of three ganas — you met these across the whole Nakshatras chapter:
Deva (divine) — refined, cooperative, principled.
Manushya (human) — mixed, pragmatic, ordinary.
Rakshasa (demonic) — forceful, intense, self-directed.
Same gana scores full marks. The grid falls off from there, and the Deva–Rakshasa pairing is the weakest — two temperaments that operate on genuinely different registers.
Note that the grid is not symmetric: which partner holds which gana can change the score.
Bhakoot (7 points) — emotional harmony
Bhakoot looks at the mutual position of the two Moon signs — how many signs apart they are, counted both ways.
Three relations score zero out of seven:
| Pair | Name |
|---|---|
| 2/12 | Dwirdwadasha |
| 5/9 | Navapancham |
| 6/8 | Shashtashtaka |
Everything else scores the full 7. It is all-or-nothing — there are no partial bhakoot points.
That makes it the most abrupt koota on the scale: two Moon signs six and eight apart lose 7 points instantly, which alone drops a maximum of 36 to 29.
Nadi (8 points) — constitution
Nadi sorts the 27 nakshatras into three constitutional channels — Aadi, Madhya and Antya, corresponding to the vata, pitta and kapha humours.
The rule is stark: different nadi scores the full 8; the same nadi scores 0. Like bhakoot, all or nothing, and it is the largest single deduction available.
It is classically read as constitutional and health compatibility, and progeny — the reasoning being that two people of the same constitutional type reinforce the same imbalance rather than balancing each other.
Same-nadi is called Nadi dosha, and it is the single most common reason a match is refused.
Remember it
Graha Maitri is the friendship table (5). Gana is Deva/Manushya/Rakshasa (6). Bhakoot is Moon-sign distance, all-or-nothing (7). Nadi is constitution, all-or-nothing (8). Twenty-six points, and the two biggest are pass/fail.
Terms introduced here
- Graha Maitri, Gana, Bhakoot, Nadi
- The heavier four, carrying 26 of the 36 points: mental wavelength, temperament, emotional harmony, and constitution.
- Bhakoot dosha
- Moon signs in a 2/12, 5/9 or 6/8 relation score zero of seven, unless a cancellation applies.
- Nadi dosha
- Both partners in the same nadi scores zero of eight — the single biggest deduction, with classical cancellations.